U.S.–Canada goods trade in 2025 totaled ≈$715.54B, No.2 of 23 (12.8% of world trade) — a U.S. trade deficit of ≈$48.3B.
Exports ≈$333.62B; imports ≈$381.92B; trade balance -≈$48.3B (U.S. imports more).
The U.S. imports more than it exports with this partner. It is among the largest U.S. trading partners.
A USMCA partner and one of the United States' most important trading partners. Energy (notably crude oil), vehicles, and lumber loom large.
Annual trade
- Exports (U.S. → partner)$333.6B (total exports, U.S. → partner)
- Imports (partner → U.S.)$381.9B (general imports, partner → U.S.)
- Trade balance−$48.3B (imports exceed exports = a U.S. deficit)
- Total trade$715.5B （12.8% of the world total）
Year-by-year trend (past 12 years)
U.S.–Canada goods trade has risen about 8% from 2014 to 2025 (≈$662.1B to ≈$715.54B), with a U.S. deficit in the latest year.
Exports (U.S. → partner) Imports (partner → U.S.)
| Year | Exports (U.S. → partner) | Imports (partner → U.S.) | Trade balance | Total trade |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $333.6B | $381.9B | −$48.3B | $715.5B |
| 2024 | $350.6B | $411.8B | −$61.2B | $762.4B |
| 2023 | $354.4B | $418B | −$63.6B | $772.4B |
| 2022 | $359.1B | $437.4B | −$78.3B | $796.5B |
| 2021 | $309.6B | $357.3B | −$47.7B | $666.9B |
| 2020 | $256.2B | $270B | −$13.8B | $526.2B |
| 2019 | $292.8B | $318.6B | −$25.8B | $611.4B |
| 2018 | $299.7B | $318.6B | −$18.8B | $618.3B |
| 2017 | $282.8B | $299.1B | −$16.3B | $581.8B |
| 2016 | $266.7B | $277.7B | −$11B | $544.5B |
| 2015 | $280.9B | $296.3B | −$15.4B | $577.2B |
| 2014 | $312.8B | $349.3B | −$36.5B | $662.1B |
Each year is a full calendar-year (January–December) total. Source: U.S. Census Bureau foreign-trade statistics (goods). Statistics may be revised.
Top commodities with Canada (HS)
HS chapters by total trade (exports plus imports) with this country. Chapters with an explainer link to the commodity page. Figures are the latest full-year totals.
| Commodity (HS chapter) | Total trade | Exports | Imports |
|---|---|---|---|
| 27 Mineral fuels & oil | $138.9B | $27.2B | $111.7B |
| 87 Vehicles (except railway) | $96.2B | $50.8B | $45.4B |
| 84 Machinery, reactors & boilers | $82.4B | $52.5B | $29.9B |
| 85 Electrical machinery & electronics | $39.2B | $28.1B | $11B |
| 98 Special classification provisions | $27.8B | $9.7B | $18B |
| 39 Plastics & articles | $27.1B | $14.5B | $12.6B |
| 71 Gems, precious metals & coin | $21.1B | $9B | $12.1B |
| 88 Aircraft & spacecraft | $18.9B | $9.9B | $9B |
| 90 Optical, medical & precision instruments | $15.8B | $11B | $4.8B |
| 76 Aluminum & articles | $12.6B | $3.1B | $9.5B |
| 48 Paper & paperboard | $12B | $5.6B | $6.4B |
| 44 Wood & articles of wood | $11.7B | $2.1B | $9.6B |
About these figures
Figures are country-level aggregates of goods trade based on U.S. Census Bureau foreign-trade statistics. Exports are total exports; imports are general imports (goods arriving in the U.S.); both are totals for the latest available full calendar year (January–December). The trade balance is exports minus imports — positive means a U.S. surplus. Statistics may be revised, and services trade (travel, IP royalties, etc.) is not included.
Sources (primary)
This article is an independent summary based on the official U.S. data below. Please verify the latest and exact details with the official sources.
- U.S. Census Bureau Foreign Trade (official)
- Source agency：U.S. Census Bureau（2025 full year）
This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.