OR U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024

Oregon

4,272,371 Population ・rank 27 of 51
$85,220 Median household income ・rank 17 of 51
$497,500 Median home value ・rank 8 of 51
$1,597 Median gross rent (monthly) ・rank 14 of 51

Oregon has a population of about 4,272,371 (No.27 of 51 in the U.S.). Household income is mid-pack nationally.

Median household income $85,220 (No.17); per capita income $45,821 (No.18); median home value $497,500 (No.8); median rent $1,597 (No.14); median age 40.8 (No.12); income inequality (Gini) 0.456 (No.38).

Where it stands nationally: high home prices.

Metrics and national rank

  • Population 4,272,371 (rank 27 of 51)
  • Median household income $85,220 (rank 17 of 51)
  • Median home value $497,500 (rank 8 of 51)
  • Median gross rent (monthly) $1,597 (rank 14 of 51)
  • Median age 40.8 (rank 12 of 51)
  • Per capita income $45,821 (rank 18 of 51)
  • Income inequality (Gini) 0.456 (rank 38 of 51)
  • Housing units 1,896,851 (rank 27 of 51)
  • Median year structure built 1982 (rank 26 of 51)

Trends by year (ACS 1-year estimates)

Median household income

51,66260,67369,68478,69587,7062015:54,1482016:57,5322017:60,2122018:63,4262019:67,0582021:71,5622022:75,6572023:80,162024:85,222024:85,2285,222015201720212024

Median home value

245,428313,114380,8448,486516,1722015:264,12016:287,12017:319,22018:341,82019:354,62021:422,72022:475,62023:484,82024:497,52024:497,5497,52015201720212024

Annual trends from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS 1-year estimates (dollars). 2020 is missing because no standard ACS 1-year estimates were published.

About the metrics

  • Population(people):Total state population (ACS 1-year estimate). A basis for market size, labor force, and representation.
  • Median household income(USD/year):Median household income (USD/year). A gauge of living standards and a reference for cost-of-living and relocation comparisons.
  • Median home value(USD):Median value of owner-occupied homes (USD). A comparison metric for housing cost and asset prices.
  • Median gross rent (monthly)(USD/month):Median gross rent (rent plus utilities), monthly USD. For comparing rental housing costs.
  • Median age(years):Median age of residents (years). A gauge of the age structure (aging vs. younger population).
  • Per capita income(USD/year):Average income per person (USD/year). Useful for comparing income levels independent of household size.
  • Income inequality (Gini)(0–1):The Gini index of income inequality (0 = perfect equality to 1 = maximal inequality). Higher means more unequal.
  • Housing units(units):Total housing units in the state (including vacant). A gauge of the size of the housing stock.
  • Median year structure built(year):Median year housing structures were built. A newer value means a newer housing stock.

Federal spending received by this state (FY2025)

≈$57.76B Federal spending received ・rank 29 of 51
$13,519 Per capita ・rank 25 of 51

Total federal spending (contracts, assistance — everything) whose recipient is located in this state (source: USAspending). Per-capita divides by state population from the U.S. Census Bureau (ACS). Because it is by recipient location, headquarters effects can shift dollars from where work physically happens.

Federal spending received by state (with per-capita) →

Labor market in this state (2026-06-01)

5.2% Unemployment rate ・#49 of 51 (lowest first)

State unemployment rate (seasonally adjusted). Source: FRED (Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis) state series. The figure is the latest monthly value and differs in timing and source from the demographics (ACS).

Sources (primary)

This article is an independent summary based on the official U.S. data below. Please verify the latest and exact details with the official sources.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

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