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Compare states
Compare U.S. states side by side. Figures are from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (American Community Survey), with each metric’s national rank.
51 total
| State | Population | Median household income | Median home value | Median gross rent (monthly) | Median age | Per capita income | Income inequality (Gini) | Housing units | Median year structure built |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California | 39,431,263 | $100,149 | $759,500 | $2,104 | 38.4 | $49,934 | 0.485 | 14,877,017 | 1977 |
| Texas | 31,290,831 | $79,721 | $313,200 | $1,475 | 35.9 | $41,614 | 0.479 | 12,616,736 | 1994 |
| Florida | 23,372,215 | $77,735 | $396,900 | $1,812 | 42.7 | $43,582 | 0.480 | 10,629,845 | 1990 |
| New York | 19,867,248 | $85,820 | $449,800 | $1,634 | 40.1 | $51,002 | 0.519 | 8,676,911 | 1959 |
| Pennsylvania | 13,078,751 | $77,545 | $277,600 | $1,252 | 41.2 | $44,674 | 0.475 | 5,861,320 | 1966 |
| Illinois | 12,710,158 | $83,211 | $280,700 | $1,322 | 39.4 | $46,937 | 0.480 | 5,482,133 | 1971 |
| Ohio | 11,883,304 | $72,212 | $239,800 | $1,090 | 39.8 | $40,934 | 0.463 | 5,336,168 | 1971 |
| Georgia | 11,180,878 | $79,991 | $343,300 | $1,506 | 38.0 | $41,996 | 0.473 | 4,668,796 | 1993 |
| North Carolina | 11,046,024 | $73,958 | $333,000 | $1,338 | 39.4 | $42,777 | 0.478 | 5,073,509 | 1993 |
| Michigan | 10,140,459 | $72,389 | $254,200 | $1,168 | 40.4 | $40,990 | 0.468 | 4,669,109 | 1972 |
| New Jersey | 9,500,851 | $104,294 | $496,000 | $1,800 | 40.1 | $53,818 | 0.471 | 3,816,432 | 1971 |
| Virginia | 8,811,195 | $92,090 | $403,500 | $1,646 | 39.4 | $50,866 | 0.469 | 3,746,211 | 1985 |
| Washington | 7,958,180 | $99,389 | $602,200 | $1,824 | 38.7 | $55,177 | 0.473 | 3,400,980 | 1987 |
| Arizona | 7,582,384 | $81,486 | $426,000 | $1,672 | 39.4 | $43,676 | 0.462 | 3,299,178 | 1994 |
| Tennessee | 7,227,750 | $71,997 | $332,600 | $1,284 | 39.1 | $40,729 | 0.475 | 3,243,954 | 1988 |
| Massachusetts | 7,136,171 | $104,828 | $607,400 | $1,848 | 40.1 | $57,789 | 0.482 | 3,057,853 | 1965 |
| Indiana | 6,924,275 | $71,959 | $243,500 | $1,104 | 38.3 | $38,794 | 0.452 | 3,026,101 | 1977 |
| Maryland | 6,263,220 | $102,905 | $436,300 | $1,721 | 39.8 | $53,199 | 0.456 | 2,588,337 | 1980 |
| Missouri | 6,245,466 | $71,589 | $254,400 | $1,067 | 39.4 | $40,284 | 0.463 | 2,858,527 | 1978 |
| Wisconsin | 5,960,975 | $77,488 | $294,700 | $1,142 | 40.7 | $43,361 | 0.442 | 2,820,538 | 1976 |
| Colorado | 5,957,494 | $97,113 | $574,600 | $1,822 | 38.0 | $54,531 | 0.461 | 2,662,111 | 1989 |
| Minnesota | 5,793,151 | $87,117 | $344,600 | $1,291 | 39.2 | $47,926 | 0.452 | 2,597,229 | 1979 |
| South Carolina | 5,478,831 | $72,350 | $299,500 | $1,272 | 40.7 | $40,195 | 0.466 | 2,531,310 | 1993 |
| Alabama | 5,157,699 | $66,659 | $233,300 | $1,077 | 39.6 | $36,940 | 0.475 | 2,381,771 | 1987 |
| Louisiana | 4,597,740 | $60,986 | $223,200 | $1,064 | 38.7 | $35,440 | 0.492 | 2,138,882 | 1983 |
| Kentucky | 4,588,372 | $64,526 | $226,000 | $998 | 39.3 | $35,955 | 0.471 | 2,051,004 | 1983 |
| Oregon | 4,272,371 | $85,220 | $497,500 | $1,597 | 40.8 | $45,821 | 0.456 | 1,896,851 | 1982 |
| Oklahoma | 4,095,393 | $66,148 | $222,100 | $1,044 | 37.4 | $35,882 | 0.470 | 1,800,427 | 1982 |
| Connecticut | 3,675,069 | $96,049 | $396,900 | $1,550 | 41.2 | $56,190 | 0.499 | 1,554,057 | 1967 |
| Utah | 3,503,613 | $96,658 | $545,200 | $1,593 | 32.5 | $41,806 | 0.422 | 1,283,206 | 1994 |
| Nevada | 3,267,467 | $81,134 | $455,500 | $1,709 | 39.5 | $42,545 | 0.465 | 1,365,893 | 1997 |
| Iowa | 3,241,488 | $75,501 | $227,300 | $981 | 39.0 | $40,536 | 0.436 | 1,458,471 | 1973 |
| Arkansas | 3,088,354 | $62,106 | $215,600 | $982 | 39.1 | $34,812 | 0.472 | 1,421,029 | 1989 |
| Kansas | 2,970,606 | $75,514 | $238,700 | $1,079 | 38.0 | $41,580 | 0.456 | 1,310,001 | 1976 |
| Mississippi | 2,943,045 | $59,127 | $186,500 | $990 | 39.3 | $32,749 | 0.477 | 1,359,223 | 1987 |
| New Mexico | 2,130,256 | $67,816 | $279,900 | $1,117 | 39.9 | $37,978 | 0.472 | 973,944 | 1985 |
| Nebraska | 2,005,466 | $76,376 | $263,100 | $1,102 | 37.4 | $41,026 | 0.446 | 880,521 | 1976 |
| Idaho | 2,001,619 | $81,166 | $446,400 | $1,384 | 37.8 | $39,870 | 0.435 | 832,052 | 1993 |
| West Virginia | 1,769,979 | $60,798 | $170,800 | $883 | 42.9 | $34,707 | 0.467 | 866,433 | 1977 |
| Hawaii | 1,446,146 | $100,745 | $875,900 | $1,942 | 41.5 | $46,713 | 0.454 | 572,824 | 1981 |
| New Hampshire | 1,409,032 | $99,782 | $458,800 | $1,558 | 43.6 | $53,064 | 0.448 | 657,198 | 1980 |
| Maine | 1,405,012 | $76,442 | $341,900 | $1,210 | 44.9 | $45,286 | 0.457 | 764,713 | 1978 |
| Montana | 1,137,233 | $75,340 | $425,400 | $1,177 | 41.3 | $43,254 | 0.458 | 539,622 | 1983 |
| Rhode Island | 1,112,308 | $83,504 | $455,700 | $1,418 | 41.0 | $47,260 | 0.472 | 488,011 | 1964 |
| Delaware | 1,051,917 | $87,534 | $371,600 | $1,530 | 42.1 | $45,438 | 0.448 | 476,415 | 1988 |
| South Dakota | 924,669 | $76,881 | $289,600 | $999 | 38.7 | $41,637 | 0.443 | 423,705 | 1984 |
| North Dakota | 796,568 | $77,871 | $266,100 | $980 | 36.7 | $45,281 | 0.457 | 380,994 | 1985 |
| Alaska | 740,133 | $95,665 | $376,500 | $1,444 | 36.3 | $47,267 | 0.440 | 329,757 | 1986 |
| District of Columbia | 702,250 | $109,707 | $733,400 | $1,931 | 34.9 | $76,604 | 0.524 | 368,700 | 1960 |
| Vermont | 648,493 | $82,730 | $352,800 | $1,319 | 43.9 | $48,856 | 0.455 | 343,166 | 1977 |
| Wyoming | 587,618 | $75,532 | $339,500 | $998 | 40.2 | $44,008 | 0.461 | 281,789 | 1982 |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 2024). This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the Census Bureau.