Integer overflow in the Android Framework (CVE-2025-48595) — local privilege escalation
An integer-overflow vulnerability in Android's core "Framework" component leads, via code execution, to local privilege escalation. Fixed in the June 2026 Android security update. CISA listed it as known-exploited (KEV) (CVSS 8.4 High).
Key facts
- CVE IDCVE-2025-48595
- CVSS base score8.4 HIGH
- CVSS vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Affected (vendor / product)Android Framework
- CWECWE-190
- ExploitationListed in CISA KEV (exploitation confirmed)
- Remediation due2026-06-05 (U.S. federal civilian agencies, BOD 22-01)
Key points
- Integer overflow (CWE-190) in the Android Framework (the OS foundation layer)
- Leads to local privilege escalation via code execution
- Fixed in the June 2026 Android security bulletin. Listed in CISA KEV (CVSS 8.4 High)
- Response: update the device security patch level to 2026-06-01 or later
- Federal civilian remediation deadline was June 5, 2026
- Local privilege escalation cannot reach a device alone, but completes control when combined with another vulnerability.
1The Android Framework component
CVE-2025-48595 is an integer-overflow vulnerability (CWE-190) in Android's core "Framework" component (the layer bridging apps and the OS). Integer overflow causes inconsistencies in memory handling, and using that as a foothold for code execution enables local privilege escalation (obtaining higher privileges) on the device.
2What local privilege escalation means
Local privilege escalation does not by itself allow remote intrusion, but combined with a malicious app or another vulnerability it is often abused as the "final push" that lets an attacker take deep control of a device. It was added to CISA's KEV catalog on June 2, 2026, with exploitation confirmed in the wild.
3No way in on its own, but the last push
Local privilege escalation is not a vulnerability that lets anyone in remotely by itself. Within the assembly of an attack, though, it works as the decisive piece.
An integer overflow produces an inconsistency in memory handling, and code execution built on that yields higher privilege on the device. The fix ships in Google's Android Security Bulletin for June 2026; bringing the device security patch level to 2026-06-01 or later is the basic response.
Why it matters
For organizations managing many corporate Android devices, the priorities are visibility into patch status and updating. In BYOD environments, it is a prompt to enforce a minimum patch level by policy.
FAQ
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Sources (primary)
This article is an independent organization based on the U.S. official data below. Always verify the exact, latest details and applicability with the official and vendor sources.
- CISA KEV Catalog (known exploited list)
- NVD (CVE details / CVSS)
- Vendor / reference advisory
- This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. KEV data is CC0 (public domain).