U.S. BEA
Quarterly
Percent Change from Preceding Period A191RL1Q225SBEA
Real GDP growth (annualized)
Annualized (SAAR)
+1.5%
▲
Prev qtr +2.1%
2026-04-01 as of ・Percent Change from Preceding Period
How fast real (inflation-adjusted) GDP grew from the prior quarter, expressed at an annual rate. The most basic measure of the U.S. economy's growth pace.
Key points
How to read it
Annualized (SAAR) means the rate if that quarter's pace continued for a year. Positive = expansion, negative = contraction. Two negative quarters is one rule of thumb for recession. Figures get revised (advance → second → third).
Trend
Recent trend
| Period | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2026-04-01 | 1.5 | -0.6 |
| 2026-01-01 | 2.1 | +1.6 |
| 2025-10-01 | 0.5 | -3.9 |
| 2025-07-01 | 4.4 | +0.6 |
| 2025-04-01 | 3.8 | +4.4 |
| 2025-01-01 | -0.6 | -2.5 |
| 2024-10-01 | 1.9 | -1.4 |
| 2024-07-01 | 3.3 | -0.3 |
| 2024-04-01 | 3.6 | +2.8 |
| 2024-01-01 | 0.8 | -2.6 |
| 2023-10-01 | 3.4 | -1.3 |
| 2023-07-01 | 4.7 | +2.2 |
FAQ
What does "annualized" mean?
The growth rate if that quarter's pace continued for a full year (seasonally adjusted annual rate, SAAR).
What signals a recession?
Two consecutive negative quarters is a common rule of thumb, but the official call is made separately and holistically.
Sources (primary)
This article is an independent summary based on the official U.S. data below. Please verify the latest and exact details with the official sources.
- FRED (series page)：A191RL1Q225SBEA
- Source agency：U.S. BEA
- FRED last updated：2026-07-30 10:09:19-05
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